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Piazza delle Erbe once called also Piazza delle Blade or Piazza del Vino is one of the many squares in the historic center of Padua. For centuries, with Piazza delle Frutta, it was the commercial center of the city. In the two squares is one of the largest markets in Italy. Unlike Piazza dei Signori, the civic theater of celebrations, Piazza delle Erbe was the site of the folk festivities. The square is dominated by the imposing Palazzo della Ragione, the Town Hall.〔(【引用サイトリンク】website=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piazza_delle_Erbe_(Padova) )〕 ==History== The area was active in pre-Roman times. By the time of Imperial Rome, homes gave way to businesses. It's present design is from the tenth and eleventh centuries. The space was occupied by a number of shops and stalls selling all kinds of goods, from the edible to luxury goods. With the construction of the Palazzo della Ragione in the early thirteenth century that areas were assigned to specific types of goods. In the hall sellers of fabrics and furs. At the foot of the staircases around the building were the awnings for iron (Scala del Feri, to the east) and wine (Scala del Vin, to the west)and sellers of grain and leather.〔 Under the Palazzo del Podesta were the workshops of goldsmiths. In 1302 they expanded the space with the demolition of a warehouse, which is now the fountain. The square took the shape that it now has. as you see it now, especially with the prominent location of the Palazzo del Podesta. In the eighteenth century the the medieval houses on the southside were standardized with the porches. In 1874, the Palace of Debite replace the prisons on the west.〔 In the square, under the Palazzo del Podesta was an ancient well. In August of 1785 it was covered with the well structure that had been in the Piazza dei Signori, when that well was sealed. This well was sealed under a manhole - visible on the pavement - in 1930, when it was built the current monumental fountain.〔 The square, paved in the Middle Ages, was paved in several occasions during the eighteenth century and dramatically in 1867.〔 On the day of St. James, the square hosts the Palio Race "Ludi Carrara", first started by citizens in 1382 () to celebrate the lordship Carrara and commemorate the rise to power of James I of Carrara, which occurred June 28, 1318, the feast day of St. James. The rider who first arrived in the square - party race from Voltabarozzo - would win the pallium, a precious piece of silk fabric, while the second goose youth, the third an owl.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Piazza della Erbe」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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